The Neglected Struggles of Delhi’s Slums: Kirti Nagar and Kathputli Colony

GROUND REPORTING ON DELHI SLUMS

Swastika rajput

a group of children standing on a train track of Kirti Nagar
a group of children standing on a train track of Kirti Nagar
a young boy standing in a narrow lane of kathputli colony
a young boy standing in a narrow lane of kathputli colony

Delhi where nearly 45% of the population struggles with poor living conditions. Many of these communities lack basic amenities like clean water and proper drainage, making everyday survival a challenge. On November 14, 2024, I visited Kirti Nagar, a well-known furniture market in West Delhi. Beyond the shops and businesses lies a hidden reality—over 100,000 people live in overcrowded slums here. The narrow alleys are filled with garbage, and open drains spread disease, yet the people remain resilient.

Anandi, a 12-year-old girl from the area, shared her struggles. “Water is a big problem. There are only a few taps, and most of them don’t work.” Many households lack access to drinking water, and sanitation facilities are in terrible condition.

Mohammad, a 27-year-old who grew up in these slums, explained the daily hardships. “Water comes only for two hours, and we have to bring it from far away. The drains and railway tracks are full of garbage, but no one comes to clean them.” The lack of basic hygiene leads to frequent illnesses, yet authorities remain indifferent.

A few days later, I visited Kathputli Colony in Anand Parbat, once famous for its street performers, puppeteers, and magicians. Now, the community is struggling with overcrowding and deteriorating conditions. Over 2,000 families live here, many of them in makeshift homes.

Parvati Devi, an artisan, expressed her frustration. “We used to perform and sell puppets, but now there’s hardly any work. Our art is fading away, and we don’t know when life will improve.”

The decline of traditional art forms is a sad reality for many residents. The Delhi Development Authority (DDA) had promised to provide 2,000 flats to eligible families under a redevelopment project. However, delays and document issues have left many in limbo. Some families were relocated to Shadipur and Narela, while others remain in temporary shelters, waiting for their promised homes.

A 72-year-old puppeteer recounted the history of Kathputli art, tracing its roots back to the Mughal era. “During Shah Jahan’s reign, puppetry was created to preserve stories and history. My family has been performing for generations, but things are changing.” Despite their hardships, these artists continue to hold on to their traditions.

The people of Kirti Nagar and Kathputli Colony are more than just statistics. They are individuals with hopes, struggles, and an undying spirit. Yet, they remain unheard and unseen. As I left, the only questions going on in my mind—will anyone ever truly listen? Why is the government not able to fulfill even the basic needs of the people? Why isn't this issue being addressed or even discussed ? It is time of Delhi elections now, let's see how much of their words will be heard.

My documentary 'Stories of Delhi Slums' features all of these conversations with locals, which you can watch from here and provide feedback on.

Photos I took during my visit to these slums.